Soft tissue mobilization involves manual pressure or the use of tools (IASTM) to break down adhesions and enhance function. It is a staple in orthopedic and sports rehabilitation.
Accurate documentation must note the treatment area, technique used, and the patient’s specific response to the intervention. Consistency supports billing accuracy for CPT code 97140.
Why it matters:
Manual therapy techniques are scrutinized by payers. Clear justification and outcomes are required to support reimbursement.
Pro Tip:
Prove your skill, don't just log the time. Document patient response immediately after treatment while details are fresh to ensure defensibility.
FAQ
- Is soft tissue mobilization the same as massage? No. It is a skilled clinical modality used to restore function, whereas massage is often for relaxation.
- Can I bill 97140 and 97110 on the same day? Yes, but if they are performed on the same body part, you often need the 59 modifier (or X-subset modifier) to indicate they were distinct services. Chiropractic practices often bill with 9894(0-3) codes and follow different payer rules so check your specific needs.
- Is IASTM billed differently? No, Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization is typically billed under the standard Manual Therapy code (97140).
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